Behavior and reproduction
Its coat is dense and thick, varying from brown to golden, with an abundant mane in males, giving them a majestic appearance. One of its most striking features is the heart-shaped red patch on its chest, which becomes more vivid in individuals during breeding season. Unlike other primates, it spends most of its time on the ground rather than in trees.
Size and weight
The gelada measures approximately 50 to 75 cm, with a tail that can reach 50 cm. Males are noticeably larger than females, weighing up to 20 kg, while females reach approximately 12 to 15 kg.
Diet
It lives exclusively on the rocky plateaus of Ethiopia, evolving in high-altitude areas where it spends its days grazing. Indeed, it is one of the rare primates that is essentially herbivorous, feeding mainly on grasses, roots and seeds. It sometimes supplements its diet with flowers and insects.
Additional information
The gelada is a highly social animal, living in groups that can number several hundred individuals. These groups are organized into small family units led by a dominant male surrounded by several females and their young.
Behavior and reproduction
The gelada is threatened by the reduction of its territory due to intensive grazing and agriculture.
