Primates

Pinché Tamarin

The Pinché Tamarin, also known as the White-crested Tamarin, belongs to the Callitrichidae family.

Pinché Tamarin
Scientific name Saguinus oedipus
Diet Omnivore
Distribution Colombia
Habitat Humid tropical forests

Physical description

This small primate is immediately recognizable by its spectacular crest of long white hairs that extends from the top of its head to the nape of its neck. Its hairless face is black, contrasting with its predominantly white fur on the body and slightly brownish or reddish on the back and flanks. Its long, non-prehensile tail is brown at its tip.

Size and weight

The Pinché Tamarin measures approximately 20 to 25 cm, with a tail reaching 30 to 35 cm, and weighs barely 500 grams. Males and females are very similar in appearance.

Habitat and distribution

This species is endemic to the humid tropical forests of Colombia, where it inhabits both the understory and the tree canopy. The Pinché Tamarin lives in small social groups of 2 to 9 individuals, led by a dominant female.

Diet

It is omnivorous and feeds on fruits, insects, nectar and sometimes small vertebrates. Its role in seed dispersal makes it a key player in its ecosystem.

Conservation and threats

The Pinché Tamarin is today critically endangered due to deforestation, habitat fragmentation and illegal wildlife trade.

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