Habitat and distribution
This primate is known for its elegant appearance and morphology adapted to arboreal life. It is distinguished by its contrasting coat, black on most of the body and reddish or orange-brown on the flanks, back and shoulders. Its face is black and surrounded by a circle of light-colored skin around the eyes and muzzle, giving it an expressive gaze. Its long and slender limbs, as well as its prehensile and powerful tail, make it an exceptional climber, capable of suspending itself and moving with great agility in the canopy.
Size and weight
The Variegated Spider Monkey measures approximately 40 to 50 cm in length, not including its tail, which can reach 70 to 85 cm. It weighs between 7 and 9 kg, with males generally being larger than females.
Habitat and distribution
It is found in the dense tropical forests of Central America and South America, particularly in Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador. The Variegated Spider Monkey lives in social groups that can number up to 30 individuals, although they often divide into small subgroups to forage.
Diet
It is mainly frugivorous, but supplements its diet with leaves, seeds and sometimes flowers. Its role is crucial for seed dispersal, thus contributing to forest regeneration.
Conservation and threats
The Variegated Spider Monkey is classified as a critically endangered species due to deforestation, habitat fragmentation and hunting.
